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Back pain

Low back pain is the world's leading cause of disability, affecting 619 million people as of 2020. Yet of the people who bring chronic back pain to primary care, at least 90 percent are estimated to have primary back pain: no underlying disease or structural lesion reliably explains it. The guidelines' shared advice is unexpectedly simple. Keep moving within what the pain allows, try non-drug options like heat first, and skip routine imaging.

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